Lee Kuan Yew was born on September 16, 1923, in Singapore, then a British colony. His father, Lee Kim Wee, was a successful businessman, and his mother, Kwa Geok Choo, was a homemaker. LKY was educated at Raffles Institution, a prestigious school in Singapore, and later at Cambridge University, where he studied law. After completing his studies, he worked as a lawyer before entering politics.